The sleek modernist 1960s multifunctionel social centers (CASPs) in the Algarve

These multifunctional social centers were established as part of a regional plan aimed at reducing child mortality in the Algarve. These facilities had a basic program that provided social assistance and research. Family assistance, maternal and child health care and kindergartens, with other programs able to be integrated in accordance with local needs.

CASP  Olhão designed by the architects Manuel Laginha and Rogério Buridant Martins - 1952

Influenced by the Modern Movement and Brazilian modern architecture, these centers were unique examples of modern public facilities built in the south of Portugal in the second half of the twentieth century. The CASPs are typical examples of modernist proposals that emerged in a context of national dictatorship. The CASP of Loulé and Olhão were designed by the architects Manuel Laginha and Rogério Buridant Martins.

CASP of Loulé  designed by the architects Manuel Laginha and Rogério Buridant Martins -1952

Manuel Gomes da Costa was the architect of the CASP of Aljezur, the CASP of Tavira and the CASP of Vila Real de Santo António. The CASP of Portimão and Lagos was designed by the architect António Vicente de Castro.

CASP of Aljezur designed by Manuel Gomes da Costa - 1955

After the first orders for a CASP went to architect Laginha, Gomes da Costa and Vicente de Castro were suggested through Laginha as the architects for the remaining CASP. Costa worked intern at Laginhas  office in 1952 and all three had been students at EBAP (Escola de Belas Artes do Porto)

where all three lived in the same boarding house in Porto, with Costa and Castro as roommates and close friends

CASP of Portimão  designed by the architect António Vicente de Castro. - 1959

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